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Biomimetic Hybridization of Kevlar into Silk Fibroin: Nanofibrous Strategy for Improved Mechanic Properties of Flexible Composites and Filtration Membranes
Lv, Lili1,2; Han, Xiangsheng1,2; Zong, Lu1; Li, Mingjie1; You, Jun1; Wu, Xiaochen1; Li, Chaoxu1,2
2017-08-01
发表期刊ACS NANO
卷号11期号:8页码:8178-8184
摘要Silk, one of the strongest natural biopolymers, was hybridized with Kevlar, one of the strongest synthetic polymers, through a biomimetic nanofibrous strategy. Regenerated silk materials have outstanding properties in transparency, biocompatibility, biodegradability and sustainability, and promising applications as diverse as in pharmaceutics, electronics, photonic devices and membranes. To compete with super mechanic properties of their natural counterpart, regenerated silk materials have been hybridized with inorganic fillers such as graphene and carbon nanotubes, but frequently lose essential mechanic flexibility. Inspired by the nanofibrous strategy of natural biomaterials (e.g., silk fibers, hemp and byssal threads of mussels) for fantastic mechanic properties, Kevlar was integrated in regenerated silk materials by combining nanometric fibrillation with proper hydrothermal treatments. The resultant hybrid films showed an ultimate stress and Young's modulus two times as high as those of pure regenerated SF films. This is not only because of the reinforcing effect of Kevlar nanofibrils, but also because of the increasing content of silk fl-sheets. When introducing Kevlar nanofibrils into the membranes of silk nanofibrils assembled by regenerated silk fibroin, the improved mechanic properties further enabled potential applications as pressure-driven nanofiltration membranes and flexible substrates of electronic devices.
文章类型Article
关键词Silk Fibroin Kevlar Nanofibrils Biomimetic Hybrid Nanofiltration
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
DOI10.1021/acsnano.7b03119
关键词[WOS]SPIDER SILK ; ARAMID NANOFIBERS ; NANOCOMPOSITES ; STRENGTH ; DISSOLUTION ; TOUGHNESS ; GRAPHENE ; FIBRILS ; FIBERS ; FILMS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science
项目资助者Shandong "Taishan Youth Scholoar Program", Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation(JQ201609 ; Shandong Collaborative Innovation Center ; Chinese "1000 youth Talent Program", National Natural Science Foundation of China(21474125) ; ZR2016EEB25)
WOS类目Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000408520900067
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn/handle/337004/9568
专题仿生智能材料研究组
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, CAS Key Lab Biobased Mat, Songling Rd 189, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 19A Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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Lv, Lili,Han, Xiangsheng,Zong, Lu,et al. Biomimetic Hybridization of Kevlar into Silk Fibroin: Nanofibrous Strategy for Improved Mechanic Properties of Flexible Composites and Filtration Membranes[J]. ACS NANO,2017,11(8):8178-8184.
APA Lv, Lili.,Han, Xiangsheng.,Zong, Lu.,Li, Mingjie.,You, Jun.,...&Li, Chaoxu.(2017).Biomimetic Hybridization of Kevlar into Silk Fibroin: Nanofibrous Strategy for Improved Mechanic Properties of Flexible Composites and Filtration Membranes.ACS NANO,11(8),8178-8184.
MLA Lv, Lili,et al."Biomimetic Hybridization of Kevlar into Silk Fibroin: Nanofibrous Strategy for Improved Mechanic Properties of Flexible Composites and Filtration Membranes".ACS NANO 11.8(2017):8178-8184.
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