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Selecting Substituent Elements for Li-Rich Mn-Based Cathode Materials by Density Functional Theory (DFT) Calculations
Gao, Yurui1; Wang, Xuefeng1; Ma, Jun2; Wang, Zhaoxiang1; Chen, Liquan1
2015-05-12
发表期刊CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
卷号27期号:9页码:3456-3461
摘要Li2MnO3 is known to stabilize the structure of the Li-rich Mn-based cathode materials xLi(2)MnO(3)center dot(1 - x)LiMO2 (M = Ni, Co, Mn, etc.). However, its presence makes these materials suffer from drawbacks including oxygen release, irreversible structural transition, and discharge potential decay. In order to effectively address these issues by atomic substitution, density function theory (DFT) calculations were performed to select dopants from a series of transition metals including Ti, V, Cr, Fe, Co, Ni, Zr, and Nb. Based on the calculations, Nb is chosen as an dopant, because Nb substitution is predicted to be able to increase the electronic conductivity, donate extra electrons for charge compensation and postpone the oxygen release reaction during delithiation. Moreover, the Nb atoms bind O more strongly and promote Li diffusion as well. Electrochemical evaluation on the Nb-doped Li2MnO3 show that Nb doping can indeed improve the performances of Li2MnO3 by increasing its electrochemical activity and hindering the decay of its discharge potential.
文章类型Article
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
DOI10.1021/acs.chemmater.5b00875
关键词[WOS]OXYGEN STABILITY ; LI2MNO3 ; TRANSITION ; 1ST-PRINCIPLES ; ELECTRODES ; BATTERIES ; DYNAMICS ; MO
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Materials Science
WOS类目Chemistry, Physical ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000354578600036
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn/handle/337004/6467
专题仿生与固态能源系统研究组
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Beijing Key Lab New Energy Mat & Devices,Beijing, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Qingdao Ind Energy Storage Res Inst, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China
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Gao, Yurui,Wang, Xuefeng,Ma, Jun,et al. Selecting Substituent Elements for Li-Rich Mn-Based Cathode Materials by Density Functional Theory (DFT) Calculations[J]. CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS,2015,27(9):3456-3461.
APA Gao, Yurui,Wang, Xuefeng,Ma, Jun,Wang, Zhaoxiang,&Chen, Liquan.(2015).Selecting Substituent Elements for Li-Rich Mn-Based Cathode Materials by Density Functional Theory (DFT) Calculations.CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS,27(9),3456-3461.
MLA Gao, Yurui,et al."Selecting Substituent Elements for Li-Rich Mn-Based Cathode Materials by Density Functional Theory (DFT) Calculations".CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS 27.9(2015):3456-3461.
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