KMS Qingdao Institute of Biomass Energy and Bioprocess Technology ,CAS
Improved light-harvesting and thermal management for efficient solar-driven water evaporation using 3D photothermal cones | |
Wang, Yuchao1; Wang, Canzhu1,2; Song, Xiangju1,3; Huang, Minghua2; Megarajan, Suresh Kumar1; Shaukat, Saleem Farooq4; Jiang, Heqing1 | |
2018-06-07 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A |
ISSN | 2050-7488 |
卷号 | 6期号:21页码:9874-9881 |
摘要 | Solar-driven evaporation based on photothermal membrane has been proved to be promising in the field of fresh water generation, and it is considered as an emerging strategy both in laboratory and in industrial scales. However, further research efforts have to be made on light harvesting and thermal management to improve water evaporation. In this study, an extensive research was carried out to develop a bio-inspired 3D photothermal cone for high-efficiency solar-driven evaporation with minimum light reflection and heat loss to bulk water. The artificial photothermal cone with a polypyrrole (PPy) coating layer was facilely fabricated via chemical vapor deposition polymerization (CVDP). The present 3D cone with a rationally designed conical structure exhibited satisfactory absorbance around 99.2% in the entire solar spectrum, which is comparable with the performances of super-black materials. Additionally, the heat loss has been minimized by elevating the photothermal cone to narrow the contact area between water and the PPy-based cone with good wettability, thus achieving a highly efficient interface heating. The solar conversion efficiency up to 93.8% for evaporation was achieved for the photothermal cone under one sun illumination, which is about 1.7 times as high as the result obtained for a plane film. Based on our results, controlling the 3D morphology can be considered as an important strategy for designing a novel high-efficiency photothermal membrane and also, it provides new opportunities in practical application. |
文章类型 | Article |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology |
DOI | 10.1039/c8ta01469h |
关键词[WOS] | STEAM-GENERATION ; HEAT LOCALIZATION ; CLEAN WATER ; DESALINATION ; MEMBRANE ; GRAPHENE ; NANOPARTICLES ; CONVERSION ; SYSTEM ; ENERGY |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science |
项目资助者 | National Natural Science Foundation of China(21701181 ; Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China(ZR2017BB051) ; Shandong Provincial Key RD Project(2016CYJS07A02) ; Qingdao Public Health and Science and Technology Plan(17-3-3-82-nsh) ; 51761145107 ; 21550110496) |
WOS类目 | Chemistry, Physical ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000434241800012 |
出版者 | ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn/handle/337004/11420 |
专题 | 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Jiang, Heqing |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Qingdao Key Lab Funct Membrane Mat & Membrane Tec, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China 2.Ocean Univ China, Inst Mat Sci & Engn, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, Sahiwal 57000, Pakistan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Yuchao,Wang, Canzhu,Song, Xiangju,et al. Improved light-harvesting and thermal management for efficient solar-driven water evaporation using 3D photothermal cones[J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A,2018,6(21):9874-9881. |
APA | Wang, Yuchao.,Wang, Canzhu.,Song, Xiangju.,Huang, Minghua.,Megarajan, Suresh Kumar.,...&Jiang, Heqing.(2018).Improved light-harvesting and thermal management for efficient solar-driven water evaporation using 3D photothermal cones.JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A,6(21),9874-9881. |
MLA | Wang, Yuchao,et al."Improved light-harvesting and thermal management for efficient solar-driven water evaporation using 3D photothermal cones".JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A 6.21(2018):9874-9881. |
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