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Ecological Effect of Arginine on Oral Microbiota
Zheng X, He J, Wang L, Zhou S, Peng X, Huang S, Zheng L, Cheng L, Hao Y, Li J, Xu J, Xu X, Zhou; Xuedong Zhou
4295
发表期刊Sci Rep
卷号7期号:7206页码:2045-2322
摘要Dental caries is closely associated with the microbial dybiosis between acidogenic/aciduric pathogens and alkali-generating commensal bacteria colonized in the oral cavity. Our recent studies have shown that arginine may represent a promising anti-caries agent by modulating microbial composition in an in vitro consortium. However, the effect of arginine on the oral microbiota has yet to be comprehensively delineated in either clinical cohort or in vitro biofilm models that better represent the microbial diversity of oral cavity. Here, by employing a clinical cohort and a saliva-derived biofilm model, we demonstrated that arginine treatment could favorably modulate the oral microbiota of caries-active individuals. Specifically, treatment with arginine-containing dentifrice normalized the oral microbiota of caries-active individuals similar to that of caries-free controls in terms of microbial structure, abundance of typical species, enzymatic activities of glycolysis and alkali-generation related enzymes and their corresponding transcripts. Moreover, we found that combinatory use of arginine with fluoride could better enrich alkali-generating Streptococcus sanguinis and suppress acidogenic/aciduric Streptococcus mutans, and thus significantly retard the demineralizing capability of saliva-derived oral biofilm. Hence, we propose that fluoride and arginine have a potential synergistic effect in maintaining an eco-friendly oral microbial equilibrium in favor of better caries management.
文章类型Article
关键词1450 Ppm Fluoride insoluble Calcium Compound light-induced Fluorescence dental-caries 1.5-percent Arginine streptococcus-mutans 8-percent Arginine alkali Production childhood Caries in-vitro
学科领域综合性3区
DOI10.1038/s41598-017-07042-w
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关键词[WOS]1450 ppm fluoride insoluble calcium compound light-induced fluorescence dental-caries 1.5-percent arginine streptococcus-mutans 8-percent arginine alkali production childhood caries in-vitro
收录类别SCI
语种英语
项目资助者This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81371135 to JL, 81430011 to XZ), Brilliant Young Investigator Award of Sichuan University (2015SCU04A16 to XX), the State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases (Sichuan University) Open Fund (SKLOD2016OF03), and Sichuan Province Science and Technology Innovation Team Program (2017TD0016).
WOS记录号WOS:000406889500035
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn/handle/337004/9867
专题单细胞中心组群
通讯作者Xuedong Zhou
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GB/T 7714
Zheng X, He J, Wang L, Zhou S, Peng X, Huang S, Zheng L, Cheng L, Hao Y, Li J, Xu J, Xu X, Zhou,Xuedong Zhou. Ecological Effect of Arginine on Oral Microbiota[J]. Sci Rep,4295,7(7206):2045-2322.
APA Zheng X, He J, Wang L, Zhou S, Peng X, Huang S, Zheng L, Cheng L, Hao Y, Li J, Xu J, Xu X, Zhou,&Xuedong Zhou.(4295).Ecological Effect of Arginine on Oral Microbiota.Sci Rep,7(7206),2045-2322.
MLA Zheng X, He J, Wang L, Zhou S, Peng X, Huang S, Zheng L, Cheng L, Hao Y, Li J, Xu J, Xu X, Zhou,et al."Ecological Effect of Arginine on Oral Microbiota".Sci Rep 7.7206(4295):2045-2322.
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