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Leaching of Cu, Cd, Pb, and phosphorus and their availability in the phosphate-amended contaminated soils under simulated acid rain
Cui, Hongbiao1,2; Zhang, Shiwen1; Li, Ruyan1; Yi, Qitao1; Zheng, Xuebo3; Hu, Youbiao1; Zhou, Jing2
2017-09-01
发表期刊ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
卷号24期号:26页码:21128-21137
摘要Phosphate amendments have been used to immobilize heavy metal-contaminated soils. However, phosphate amendments contain large amounts of phosphorus, which could leach out to potentially contaminate groundwater and surface water. A laboratory column leaching experiment was designed to study the effects of simulated acid rain (SAR) on the potential release of copper (Cu), lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), and phosphorus (P), and their availability after immobilizing with hydroxyapatite (HAP) and potassium dihydrogen phosphate (PDP). The application of HAP and PDP enhanced the leachate electrical conductivity, total organic carbon, and pH. Higher P was found in the PDP- (> 4.29 mg L-1) and HAP-treated (> 1.69 mg L-1) columns than that in untreated (< 0.2 mg L-1) columns, and they were both over the class V limit (0.4 mg L-1) mandated by the Chinese National Quality Standards for Surface Waters (GB 3838-2002). PDP application decreased the leachate Cu, Pb, and Cd effectively; however, HAP addition increased leachate Cu and Pb. HAP and PDP applications decreased the soil CaCl2-extractable and exchangeable fraction of Cu, Pb, and Cd, and increased resin P. However, eluviations transformed the heavy metals from inactive to active fractions and reduced soil labile P. These findings showed that HAP and PDP had a potential risk of excessive P-induced eutrophication. Meanwhile, more attention should be paid to the leaching loss of multiple metals because phosphate amendments might promote the leaching of some metals while immobilizing others.
文章类型Article
关键词Hydroxyapatite Potassiumdihydrogen Phosphate Simulated Acid Rain Heavymetals Phosphorus Leaching Chemical Speciation
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
DOI10.1007/s11356-017-9696-8
关键词[WOS]ORGANIC-MATTER ; CHEMICAL IMMOBILIZATION ; HYDROXYAPATITE ; LEAD ; ZN ; METALS ; CHINA ; CADMIUM ; IMPACTS ; ROCK
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
项目资助者National Key Research and Development Program of China(2016YFD030080104 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41601340) ; Natural Science Foundation of Universities of Anhui Province(KJ2016A191) ; National Key Basic Research Program of China(2013CB934302) ; National Key Technology Research and Development Program of China(2015BAD05B01) ; Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Pollution Remediation, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; 2016YFC0201605)
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000409040700026
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn/handle/337004/9738
专题工业生物燃气研究组
作者单位1.Anhui Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Earth & Environm, Huainan 232001, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Key Lab Soil Environm & Pollut Remediat, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Shandong Ind Engn Lab Biogas Prod & Utilizat, 189 Songling Rd, Qingdao 266101, Shandong, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cui, Hongbiao,Zhang, Shiwen,Li, Ruyan,et al. Leaching of Cu, Cd, Pb, and phosphorus and their availability in the phosphate-amended contaminated soils under simulated acid rain[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2017,24(26):21128-21137.
APA Cui, Hongbiao.,Zhang, Shiwen.,Li, Ruyan.,Yi, Qitao.,Zheng, Xuebo.,...&Zhou, Jing.(2017).Leaching of Cu, Cd, Pb, and phosphorus and their availability in the phosphate-amended contaminated soils under simulated acid rain.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,24(26),21128-21137.
MLA Cui, Hongbiao,et al."Leaching of Cu, Cd, Pb, and phosphorus and their availability in the phosphate-amended contaminated soils under simulated acid rain".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 24.26(2017):21128-21137.
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