Determination of the modes of action and synergies of xylanases by analysis of xylooligosaccharide profiles over time using fluorescence-assisted carbohydrate electrophoresis | |
Gong, Weili1; Zhang, Huaiqiang1; Tian, Li1; Liu, Shijia2; Wu, Xiuyun1; Li, Fuli3; Wang, Lushan1 | |
2016-07-01 | |
发表期刊 | ELECTROPHORESIS |
卷号 | 37期号:12页码:1640-1650 |
摘要 | The structure of xylan, which has a 1,4-linked beta-xylose backbone with various substituents, is much more heterogeneous and complex than that of cellulose. Because of this, complete degradation of xylan needs a large number of enzymes that includes GH10, GH11, and GH3 family xylanases together with auxiliary enzymes. Fluorescence-assisted carbohydrate electrophoresis (FACE) is able to accurately differentiate unsubstituted and substituted xylooligosaccharides (XOS) in the heterogeneous products generated by different xylanases and allows changes in concentrations of specific XOS to be analyzed quantitatively. Based on a quantitative analysis of XOS profiles over time using FACE, we have demonstrated that GH10 and GH11 family xylanases immediately degrade xylan into sizeable XOS, which are converted into smaller XOS in a much lower speed. The shortest substituted XOS produced by hydrolysis of the substituted xylan backbone by GH10 and GH11 family xylanases were MeGlcA(2)Xyl(3) and MeGlcA(2)Xyl(4), respectively. The unsubstituted xylan backbone was degraded into xylose, xylobiose, and xylotriose by both GH10 and GH11 family xylanases; the product profiles are not family-specific but, instead, depend on different subsite binding affinities in the active sites of individual enzymes. Synergystic action between xylanases and beta-xylosidase degraded MeGlcA(2)Xyl(4) into xylose and MeGlcA(2)Xyl(3) but further degradation of MeGlcA(2)Xyl(3) required additional enzymes. Synergy between xylanases and beta-xylosidase was also found to significantly accelerate the conversion of XOS into xylose. |
文章类型 | Article |
关键词 | Beta-xylosidase Fluorescence-assisted Carbohydrate Electrophoresis Mode Of Action Synergies Xylanase |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Physical Sciences |
DOI | 10.1002/elps.201600041 |
关键词[WOS] | ASPERGILLUS-NIGER ; POLYSACCHARIDE ANALYSIS ; GEL-ELECTROPHORESIS ; TRICHODERMA-REESEI ; THERMOMYCES-LANUGINOSUS ; INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS ; XYLO-OLIGOSACCHARIDES ; GLYCOSIDE HYDROLASES ; SECRETOME ANALYSIS ; PICHIA-PASTORIS |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry |
WOS类目 | Biochemical Research Methods ; Chemistry, Analytical |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000379132300005 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn/handle/337004/8360 |
专题 | 分子微生物工程研究组 |
作者单位 | 1.Shandong Univ, State Key Lab Microbial Technol, 27 Shandanan Rd, Jinan 250100, Shandong, Peoples R China 2.Shandong Univ, Taishan Coll, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Key Lab Biofuels, Qingdao, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gong, Weili,Zhang, Huaiqiang,Tian, Li,et al. Determination of the modes of action and synergies of xylanases by analysis of xylooligosaccharide profiles over time using fluorescence-assisted carbohydrate electrophoresis[J]. ELECTROPHORESIS,2016,37(12):1640-1650. |
APA | Gong, Weili.,Zhang, Huaiqiang.,Tian, Li.,Liu, Shijia.,Wu, Xiuyun.,...&Wang, Lushan.(2016).Determination of the modes of action and synergies of xylanases by analysis of xylooligosaccharide profiles over time using fluorescence-assisted carbohydrate electrophoresis.ELECTROPHORESIS,37(12),1640-1650. |
MLA | Gong, Weili,et al."Determination of the modes of action and synergies of xylanases by analysis of xylooligosaccharide profiles over time using fluorescence-assisted carbohydrate electrophoresis".ELECTROPHORESIS 37.12(2016):1640-1650. |
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