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Hydrothermal carbonization synthesis of Al-pillared montmorillonite@ carbon composites as high performing toluene adsorbents
Liu, Changchi1,2; Cai, Weiquan2,3; Liu, Licheng1
2018-09-15
发表期刊APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE
ISSN0169-1317
卷号162页码:113-120
摘要Clay-based composites coated with carbon are highly promising for volatile organic compounds (VOC) removal because of their unique and adjustable layered structures and good stability in high temperature regeneration. To develop such kind of cost-effective clay-based adsorbents, we synthesized a series of Al-pillared Montmorillonite@Carbon (Al-Mt@C) composites by a hydrothermal carbonization method on laboratory scale. The mass ratio of Al-pillared Montmorillonite (Al-Mt) to carbon precursor glucose was varied from 3/3, 3/5 to 3/7. The samples were extensively characterized by XRD, SEM, FTIR, N-2 adsorption/desorption and TG techniques. The adsorption/desorption performance for toluene, one of the typical VOC, was investigated by measuring the breakthrough curve under a dynamic condition. There were two forms of carbon formed in the AlMt@C composites: carbon microspheres and smaller carbon clusters. Both micropores and mesopores were formed by accumulation of the carbon clusters in the Mt. layers, which contributes to the enhanced adsorption capacity toward toluene in general. Among the Al-Mt@C samples, Al-Mt@C(3/5) showed the best adsorption and regeneration performance. The highest toluene adsorption capacity reached 39.9 mg/g. This research extends the possible use of the Al-Mt@C composites to the field of air pollutant control.
关键词Montmorillonite Nanocomposite Toluene Adsorption
DOI10.1016/j.clay.2018.06.005
关键词[WOS]VOLATILE ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS ; COMPOUNDS VOCS ; ADSORPTION BEHAVIORS ; BENZENE ADSORPTION ; ACTIVATED CARBON ; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION ; PORE STRUCTURE ; REMOVAL ; AIR ; CLAYS
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[21476179] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21676288] ; Program for the basic Research Project of Wuhan[2015060101010065]
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Materials Science ; Mineralogy
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Program for the basic Research Project of Wuhan
WOS类目Chemistry, Physical ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Mineralogy
WOS记录号WOS:000440775900012
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn/handle/337004/12079
专题中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所
通讯作者Cai, Weiquan; Liu, Licheng
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, CAS Key Lab Biobased Mat, Qingdao 266101, Shandong, Peoples R China
2.Wuhan Univ Technol, Sch Chem Chem Engn & Life Sci, Luoshi Rd 205, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China
3.Guangzhou Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
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Liu, Changchi,Cai, Weiquan,Liu, Licheng. Hydrothermal carbonization synthesis of Al-pillared montmorillonite@ carbon composites as high performing toluene adsorbents[J]. APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE,2018,162:113-120.
APA Liu, Changchi,Cai, Weiquan,&Liu, Licheng.(2018).Hydrothermal carbonization synthesis of Al-pillared montmorillonite@ carbon composites as high performing toluene adsorbents.APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE,162,113-120.
MLA Liu, Changchi,et al."Hydrothermal carbonization synthesis of Al-pillared montmorillonite@ carbon composites as high performing toluene adsorbents".APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE 162(2018):113-120.
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