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Tropical Meridional Overturning Circulation Observed by Subsurface Moorings in the Western Pacific
Song, Lina1,2; Li, Yuanlong1,3; Wang, Jianing1,3; Wang, Fan1,3; Hu, Shijian1,3; Liu, Chuanyu1,3; Diao, Xinyuan1; Guan, Cong1,2
2018-05-16
发表期刊SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
ISSN2045-2322
卷号8
摘要Meridional ocean current in the northwestern Pacific was documented by seven subsurface moorings deployed at 142 degrees E during August 2014-October 2015. A sandwich structure of the tropical meridional overturning circulation (TMOC) was revealed between 0-6 degrees N that consists of a surface northward flow (0-80 m), a thermocline southward flow (80-260 m; 22.6- 26.5 sigma(0)), and a subthermocline northward flow (260-500 m; 26.5-26.9 sigma(theta)). Based on mooring data, along with satellite and reanalysis data, prominent seasonal-to-interannual variations were observed in all three layers, and the equatorial zonal winds were found to be a dominant cause of the variations. The TMOC is generally stronger in boreal winter and weaker in summer. During 2014-2015, the TMOC was greatly weakened by westerly wind anomalies associated with the El Nino condition. Further analysis suggests that the TMOC can affect equatorial surface temperature in the western Pacific through anomalous upwelling/downwelling and likely plays a vital role in the El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO).
文章类型Article
WOS标题词Science & Technology
DOI10.1038/s41598-018-26047-7
关键词[WOS]EQUATORIAL PACIFIC ; SURFACE CURRENTS ; ANNUAL CYCLE ; COLD-TONGUE ; OCEAN ; CELLS ; UNDERCURRENT ; VELOCITY ; COUNTERCURRENTS ; REANALYSIS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
项目资助者Scientific and Technological Innovation Project(2016ASKJ12) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41706018 ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA11010201) ; National Program on Global Change and Air-Sea Interaction(GASI-IPOVAI-01-01) ; Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology(2017ASTCP-ES03 ; 41776001 ; 2015ASTP) ; 41776022 ; 41730534 ; 41421005 ; 41330963 ; U1406401)
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000432271400003
出版者NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
引用统计
被引频次:18[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn/handle/337004/11540
专题中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所
通讯作者Wang, Fan
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Shandong Acad Sci, Inst Oceanog Instrumentat, Qingdao, Peoples R China
3.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Funct Lab Ocean Dynam & Climate, Qingdao, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Song, Lina,Li, Yuanlong,Wang, Jianing,et al. Tropical Meridional Overturning Circulation Observed by Subsurface Moorings in the Western Pacific[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2018,8.
APA Song, Lina.,Li, Yuanlong.,Wang, Jianing.,Wang, Fan.,Hu, Shijian.,...&Guan, Cong.(2018).Tropical Meridional Overturning Circulation Observed by Subsurface Moorings in the Western Pacific.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,8.
MLA Song, Lina,et al."Tropical Meridional Overturning Circulation Observed by Subsurface Moorings in the Western Pacific".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 8(2018).
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