Grafting of nano-Ag particles on -SO3--coated nanopolymers for promoting methane hydrate formation | |
Wang, Fei; Guo, Gang; Luo, Sheng-Jun; Guo, Rong-Bo | |
2017-09-21 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A |
ISSN | 2050-7488 |
卷号 | 5期号:35页码:18486-18493 |
摘要 | Sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) has been reported to be the most efficient promoter for hydrate-based natural gas storage and transportation, however, foam generation during hydrate dissociation seriously affects its application. Nano-metal particles have also been demonstrated to be efficient promoters, nevertheless their poor stability is a serious problem. In this work, we first fixed -SO3- groups (similar to the hydrophilic group of SDS) covalently on polystyrene through soap-free emulsion polymerization to synthesize -SO3--coated nanopolymers, and by tuning their morphology they existed as amorphous polystyrene macromolecules (-SO3-@PSMM) or uniform polystyrene nanospheres (-SO3-@PSNS). Afterwards, we grafted nano-Ag particles with the size of 2-5 nm on the -SO3--coated nanopolymers through electrostatic adsorption and in situ reduction to prepare Ag&-SO3--coated nanopolymers (denoted as Ag&-SO3-@PSMM and Ag&-SO3-@PSNS), which were then used for the first time to promote methane hydrate formation. When 0.5 mmol L-1 amorphous Ag&-SO3-@PSMM was used at an initial pressure of 6 MPa and temperature of 275.15 K, the induction period was 32.2 +/- 7.9-60.8 +/- 14.2 min, the growth period was 108.8 +/- 8.2-177.1 +/- 38.9 min and the methane storage capacity reached 143.9 +/- 3.7-145.2 +/- 1.2 v/v, whereas when the spherical Ag&-SO3-@PSNS was used at 0.5 mmol L +/- 1, the induction period and growth period were 17.8 +/- 2.8-38.5 +/- 8.0 and 39.6 +/- 2.8-42.1 +/- 0.9 min, respectively; and the storage capacity reached 149.3 +/- 1.2-151.3 +/- 3.0 v/v, indicating that Ag&-SO3-@PSNS were much better promoters compared with Ag&-SO3-@PSMM. Moreover, Ag&-SO3-@PSNS exhibited excellent recycling performance for 10 cycles of methane hydrate formation-dissociation. To sum up, the Ag&-SO3--coated nano-promoters developed in this work showed significant potential in achieving the industrial application of hydrate-based natural gas storage and transportation. |
文章类型 | Article |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology |
DOI | 10.1039/c7ta02830j |
关键词[WOS] | GAS HYDRATE ; DISSOCIATION ; SURFACTANTS ; STORAGE ; CAPACITY |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science |
项目资助者 | China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2017M612370) |
WOS类目 | Chemistry, Physical ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000410597200017 |
出版者 | ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn/handle/337004/10460 |
专题 | 工业生物燃气研究组 |
通讯作者 | Luo, Sheng-Jun; Guo, Rong-Bo |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Shandong Ind Engn Lab Biogas Prod & Utilizat, Shandong Prov Key Lab Synthet Biol, Key Lab Biofuels,Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc, Qingdao 266101, Shandong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Fei,Guo, Gang,Luo, Sheng-Jun,et al. Grafting of nano-Ag particles on -SO3--coated nanopolymers for promoting methane hydrate formation[J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A,2017,5(35):18486-18493. |
APA | Wang, Fei,Guo, Gang,Luo, Sheng-Jun,&Guo, Rong-Bo.(2017).Grafting of nano-Ag particles on -SO3--coated nanopolymers for promoting methane hydrate formation.JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A,5(35),18486-18493. |
MLA | Wang, Fei,et al."Grafting of nano-Ag particles on -SO3--coated nanopolymers for promoting methane hydrate formation".JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A 5.35(2017):18486-18493. |
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